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GeForce GT 420 vs Geforce GTX 680

Intro

The GeForce GT 420 uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 700 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a speed of 900 MHz on this particular model. It features 48 SPUs along with 8 TAUs and 4 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Geforce GTX 680, which makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1006 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1502 MHz on this specific model. It features 1536 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
Geforce GTX 680 195 Watts
Difference: 145 Watts (290%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Geforce GTX 680 is 568% faster than the GeForce GT 420 in general, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 192256 MB/sec
GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Difference: 163456 (568%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 680 should be a lot (approximately 2199%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 128768 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 123168 (2199%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Geforce GTX 680 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 32192 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 29392 (1050%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

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Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 420 Geforce GTX 680
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year September 2010 March 2012
Code Name GF108 GK104
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 1006 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 6008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 195 watts
Bandwidth 28800 MB/sec 192256 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5600 Mtexels/sec 128768 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2800 Mpixels/sec 32192 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 48 1536
Texture Mapping Units 8 128
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 585 million 3540 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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