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GeForce GTX 275 vs Radeon HD 7870

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 comes with a core clock frequency of 633 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 1134 MHz. It also makes use of a 448-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is made up of 240 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 28 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 7870, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1200 MHz on this specific card. It features 1280 SPUs along with 80 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7870 175 Watts
GeForce GTX 275 219 Watts
Difference: 44 Watts (25%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 7870 is 21% quicker than the GeForce GTX 275 overall, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 153600 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Difference: 26592 (21%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 is much (approximately 58%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce GTX 275. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 80000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 29360 (58%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7870 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 32000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 14276 (81%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 275 Radeon HD 7870
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 9, 2009 March 2012
Code Name G200b Pitcairn XT
Memory 896 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 633 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 2268 MHz 4800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 153600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 80000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 32000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 1280
Texture Mapping Units 80 80
Render Output Units 28 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 2800 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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