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Radeon HD 4550 512MB vs Radeon HD 7770

Intro

The Radeon HD 4550 512MB comes with a GPU core speed of 600 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR3 memory is set to run at 800 MHz through a 64-bit bus. It also is made up of 80(16x5) SPUs, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 7770, which features GPU clock speed of 1000 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1125 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 640 Stream Processors, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4550 512MB 25 Watts
Radeon HD 7770 80 Watts
Difference: 55 Watts (220%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 7770 should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 4550 512MB in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 7770 72000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4550 512MB 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 59200 (463%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7770 should be quite a bit (more or less 733%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4550 512MB. (explain)

Radeon HD 7770 40000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4550 512MB 4800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 35200 (733%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7770 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 7770 16000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4550 512MB 2400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13600 (567%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4550 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4550 512MB Radeon HD 7770
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Sep 30, 2008 February 2012
Code Name RV710 Cape Verde XT
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 1600 MHz 4500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 25 watts 80 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 4800 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2400 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 80(16x5) 640
Texture Mapping Units 8 40
Render Output Units 4 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 64-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 242 million 1500 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4550 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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