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Radeon HD 3850 X2 vs Radeon HD 7950

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 X2 uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 668 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM is set to run at a speed of 828 MHz on this model. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 7950, which features a GPU core clock speed of 800 MHz, and 1536 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1250 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1792 Stream Processors, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 7950 should be 126% faster than the Radeon HD 3850 X2 overall, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
Difference: 134016 (126%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7950 should be much (more or less 319%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 3850 X2. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 68224 (319%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7950 will be a bit (about 20%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 3850 X2, and capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4224 (20%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 X2 Radeon HD 7950
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 4, 2008 January 2012
Code Name RV670 PRO Tahiti Pro
Memory 512 MB (x2) 1536 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz (x2) 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz (x2) 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 200 watts
Bandwidth 105984 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 21376 Mtexels/sec 89600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21376 Mpixels/sec 25600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) (x2) 1792
Texture Mapping Units 16 (x2) 112
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16) PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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