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Radeon HD 4790 vs Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Intro

The Radeon HD 4790 comes with core speeds of 600 MHz on the GPU, and 800 MHz on the 512 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 640(128x5) SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM), which uses a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 625 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM runs at a frequency of 800 MHz on this model. It features 160 SPUs as well as 8 TAUs and 4 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 4790 is 700% quicker than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 89600 (700%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4790 should be a lot (approximately 284%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM). (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 5000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 14200 (284%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4790 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 2500 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 7100 (284%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4790 Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year 2009 February 2011
Code Name RV790 Caicos
Memory 512 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 3200 MHz 1600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 31 watts
Bandwidth 102400 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 19200 Mtexels/sec 5000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9600 Mpixels/sec 2500 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640(128x5) 160
Texture Mapping Units 32 8
Render Output Units 16 4
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 959 million 370 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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