GeForce RTX 3080 vs Radeon RX 7900 XT

Intro

Compare that to the Radeon RX 7900 XT, which features a clock speed of 1500 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 2500 MHz. It also makes use of a 320-bit memory bus, and uses a 5 nm design. It is made up of 5376 SPUs, 336 TAUs, and 192 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 7900 XT		300 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080		320 Watts
	Difference: 20 Watts (7%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 7900 XT should in theory be a bit better than the GeForce RTX 3080 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT		819200 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 3080		778547 MB/sec
	Difference: 40653 (5%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XT is much (approximately 29%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce RTX 3080. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT		504000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 3080		391680 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 112320 (29%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XT is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT		288000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 3080		138240 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 149760 (108%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.