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GeForce GTX 280 vs GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 comes with core clock speeds of 602 MHz on the GPU, and 1107 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR3 memory. It features 240 SPUs as well as 80 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, which comes with a core clock speed of 772 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1002 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It features 512 SPUs, 64 TAUs, and 48 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Difference: 8 Watts (3%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce GTX 580 3GB should be 36% quicker than the GeForce GTX 280 overall, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Difference: 50688 (36%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB should be a little bit (approximately 3%) better at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 280. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1248 (3%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 580 3GB is superior to the GeForce GTX 280, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 17792 (92%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 GeForce GTX 580 3GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year June 17, 2008 November 2010
Code Name G200 GF110
Memory 1024 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 512
Texture Mapping Units 80 64
Render Output Units 32 48
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1400 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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