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GeForce GTX 460 2GB vs GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 460 2GB comes with a clock frequency of 675 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 900 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It features 336 SPUs, 56 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all that to the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, which has core clock speeds of 772 MHz on the GPU, and 1002 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 512 SPUs as well as 64 Texture Address Units and 48 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 460 2GB 160 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Difference: 84 Watts (53%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB, in theory, should perform much faster than the GeForce GTX 460 2GB in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 460 2GB 115200 MB/sec
Difference: 77184 (67%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB will be a lot (more or less 31%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 460 2GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 2GB 37800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 11608 (31%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 580 3GB is superior to the GeForce GTX 460 2GB, by far. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 2GB 21600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 15456 (72%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 460 2GB GeForce GTX 580 3GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year July 2010 November 2010
Code Name GF104 GF110
Memory 2048 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 3600 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 160 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 115200 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37800 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21600 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 336 512
Texture Mapping Units 56 64
Render Output Units 32 48
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1950 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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