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GeForce GTX 580 vs Radeon HD 5670

Intro

The GeForce GTX 580 uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 772 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a frequency of 1002 MHz on this particular model. It features 512 SPUs as well as 64 Texture Address Units and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 5670, which makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 775 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a speed of 1000 MHz on this particular model. It features 400(80x5) SPUs along with 20 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5670 61 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 244 Watts
Difference: 183 Watts (300%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 580 should in theory be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 5670 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 192384 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5670 64000 MB/sec
Difference: 128384 (201%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 should be much (about 219%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 5670. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 49408 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5670 15500 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 33908 (219%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 is quite a bit (about 498%) more effective at AA than the Radeon HD 5670, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 37056 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5670 6200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 30856 (498%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5670

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 580 Radeon HD 5670
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2010 January 14, 2010
Code Name GF110 Redwood XT
Memory 1536 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 772 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 4008 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 244 watts 61 watts
Bandwidth 192384 MB/sec 64000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 49408 Mtexels/sec 15500 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 37056 Mpixels/sec 6200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 400(80x5)
Texture Mapping Units 64 20
Render Output Units 48 8
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 3000 million 627 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5670

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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