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GeForce GTX 480 vs Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 480 has a clock speed of 700 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 924 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 480 SPUs, 60 TAUs, and 48 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 4850 2GB, which features a core clock frequency of 625 MHz and a GDDR4 memory speed of 993 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4850 2GB 110 Watts
GeForce GTX 480 250 Watts
Difference: 140 Watts (127%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GTX 480 should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 177408 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 113856 (179%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 should be quite a bit (about 68%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 42000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 17000 (68%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 will be a lot (more or less 236%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 33600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 23600 (236%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 480 Radeon HD 4850 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2010 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name GF100 RV770 PRO
Memory 1536 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 3696 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 177408 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 42000 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 33600 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 480 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 60 40
Render Output Units 48 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR4
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 3000 million 956 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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