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GeForce GTX 470 vs Radeon HD 4790

Intro

The GeForce GTX 470 has core speeds of 607 MHz on the GPU, and 837 MHz on the 1280 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 448 SPUs along with 56 Texture Address Units and 40 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 4790, which comes with a core clock frequency of 600 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 800 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is made up of 640(128x5) SPUs, 32 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTX 470 will be 31% faster than the Radeon HD 4790 in general, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

GeForce GTX 470 133920 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
Difference: 31520 (31%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 470 will be a lot (about 77%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

GeForce GTX 470 33992 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 14792 (77%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 470 should be quite a bit (approximately 153%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4790, and should be able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 470 24280 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 14680 (153%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 470

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 470 Radeon HD 4790
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2010 2009
Code Name GF100 RV790
Memory 1280 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 607 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 3348 MHz 3200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 215 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 133920 MB/sec 102400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 33992 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24280 Mpixels/sec 9600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 448 640(128x5)
Texture Mapping Units 56 32
Render Output Units 40 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 320-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 3000 million 959 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 470

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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