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GeForce 8600 GTS vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The GeForce 8600 GTS has a core clock frequency of 675 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 80 nm design. It features 32 SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 8 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 5830, which has GPU clock speed of 800 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 1000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1120(224x5) Stream Processors, 56 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 8600 GTS 75 Watts
Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (133%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 5830 should be quite a bit faster than the GeForce 8600 GTS in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
GeForce 8600 GTS 32000 MB/sec
Difference: 96000 (300%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 should be much (about 315%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce 8600 GTS. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8600 GTS 10800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 34000 (315%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 will be a lot (approximately 137%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce 8600 GTS, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8600 GTS 5400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 7400 (137%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8600 GTS

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8600 GTS Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 2007 February 25, 2010
Code Name G84 Cypress LE
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 32000 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 10800 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 5400 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 56
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 40 nm
Transistors 289 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8600 GTS

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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