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GeForce GT 420 vs Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GT 420 features a clock frequency of 700 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 900 MHz. It also features a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is made up of 48 SPUs, 8 TAUs, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 3850 1GB, which comes with a core clock speed of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 828 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 75 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (50%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 3850 1GB should in theory be much faster than the GeForce GT 420 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 1GB 52992 MB/sec
GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Difference: 24192 (84%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 3850 1GB is much (about 91%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5088 (91%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 3850 1GB is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 7888 (282%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 420 Radeon HD 3850 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2010 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GF108 RV670 PRO
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 668 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 1656 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 28800 MB/sec 52992 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5600 Mtexels/sec 10688 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2800 Mpixels/sec 10688 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 48 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 8 16
Render Output Units 4 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 585 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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