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GeForce GT 340 vs Radeon HD 5850

Intro

The GeForce GT 340 makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 550 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a frequency of 850 MHz on this particular model. It features 96 SPUs as well as 32 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 5850, which has GPU clock speed of 725 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1440(288x5) Stream Processors, 72 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 340 69 Watts
Radeon HD 5850 151 Watts
Difference: 82 Watts (119%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 5850 should be a lot faster than the GeForce GT 340 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 5850 128000 MB/sec
GeForce GT 340 54400 MB/sec
Difference: 73600 (135%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5850 is a lot (more or less 197%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce GT 340. (explain)

Radeon HD 5850 52200 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 340 17600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 34600 (197%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5850 is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 5850 23200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 340 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 18800 (427%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 340

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 340 Radeon HD 5850
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2010 September 30, 2009
Code Name GT215 Cypress PRO
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 725 MHz
Memory Speed 3400 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 69 watts 151 watts
Bandwidth 54400 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 17600 Mtexels/sec 52200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 23200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 96 1440(288x5)
Texture Mapping Units 32 72
Render Output Units 8 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 727 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.3 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 340

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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