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Radeon HD 5550 vs Radeon HD 6950 2GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 5550 makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 550 MHz. The DDR2 RAM runs at a frequency of 400 MHz on this model. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 6950 2GB, which comes with a core clock frequency of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It features 1408 SPUs, 88 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 6950 2GB is 1150% faster than the Radeon HD 5550 in general, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 6950 2GB 160000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 147200 (1150%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 6950 2GB should be a lot (more or less 700%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon HD 6950 2GB 70400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 61600 (700%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 6950 2GB is superior to the Radeon HD 5550, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 6950 2GB 25600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 21200 (482%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6950 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5550 Radeon HD 6950 2GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 9, 2010 December 2010
Code Name Redwood LE Cayman Pro
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 200 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 160000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 70400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 25600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 1408
Texture Mapping Units 16 88
Render Output Units 8 32
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 627 million 2640 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6950 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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