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GeForce 9800 GTX vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The GeForce 9800 GTX makes use of a 65 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 675 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a speed of 1100 MHz on this model. It features 128 SPUs as well as 64 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5830, which features a GPU core clock speed of 800 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1120(224x5) SPUs, 56 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 9800 GTX 140 Watts
Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
Difference: 35 Watts (25%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 5830 should perform much faster than the GeForce 9800 GTX overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
GeForce 9800 GTX 70400 MB/sec
Difference: 57600 (82%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 should be a small bit (about 4%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the GeForce 9800 GTX. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 9800 GTX 43200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1600 (4%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5830 is the winner, though only just barely. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 9800 GTX 10800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2000 (19%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 9800 GTX

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 9800 GTX Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 2008 February 25, 2010
Code Name G92 Cypress LE
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 2200 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 140 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 70400 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 43200 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10800 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 128 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 64 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 40 nm
Transistors 754 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 9800 GTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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