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Radeon HD 5550 vs Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 5550 makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 550 MHz. The DDR2 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 400 MHz on this card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 6770 1GB, which comes with core clock speeds of 900 MHz on the GPU, and 1050 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 800 SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 6770 1GB should perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 5550 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 67200 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 54400 (425%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 6770 1GB is quite a bit (approximately 309%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 36000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 27200 (309%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 6770 1GB is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10000 (227%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5550 Radeon HD 6770 1GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 9, 2010 January 2011
Code Name Redwood LE Juniper XT
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 4200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 108 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 67200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 36000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 800
Texture Mapping Units 16 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 627 million 1040 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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