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Radeon RX 480 4GB vs Radeon RX 7900 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 480 4GB uses a 14 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1120 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1750 MHz on this particular card. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 7900 XT, which features core speeds of 1500 MHz on the GPU, and 2500 MHz on the 20480 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 5376 SPUs along with 336 Texture Address Units and 192 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 150 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XT 300 Watts
Difference: 150 Watts (100%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 7900 XT will be 257% quicker than the Radeon RX 480 4GB in general, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 819200 MB/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 589824 (257%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XT should be much (approximately 213%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 480 4GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 504000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB 161280 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 342720 (213%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XT is superior to the Radeon RX 480 4GB, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 288000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB 35840 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 252160 (704%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 480 4GB Radeon RX 7900 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year June 2016 December 2022
Code Name Polaris 10 Navi 31 XT
Memory 4096 MB 20480 MB
Core Speed 1120 MHz 1500 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 5000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 229376 MB/sec 819200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 161280 Mtexels/sec 504000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 35840 Mpixels/sec 288000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 5376
Texture Mapping Units 144 336
Render Output Units 32 192
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 320-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 5 nm
Transistors 5700 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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