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GeForce RTX 4080 vs Radeon RX 6650 XT

Intro

The GeForce RTX 4080 makes use of a 4 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 2205 MHz. The GDDR6X memory runs at a speed of 1400 MHz on this model. It features 9728 SPUs as well as 304 Texture Address Units and 112 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 6650 XT, which features a clock speed of 2055 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 2190 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It is comprised of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6650 XT 176 Watts
GeForce RTX 4080 320 Watts
Difference: 144 Watts (82%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce RTX 4080 should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 6650 XT overall. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4080 734003 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6650 XT 287072 MB/sec
Difference: 446931 (156%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 4080 will be quite a bit (more or less 155%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 6650 XT. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4080 670320 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 6650 XT 263040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 407280 (155%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 4080 is a better choice, by far. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4080 246960 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 6650 XT 131520 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 115440 (88%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6650 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 4080 Radeon RX 6650 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2022 May 2022
Code Name AD103-300-A1 Navi 23
Memory 16384 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 2205 MHz 2055 MHz
Memory Speed 1400 GB/s 2190 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 320 watts 176 watts
Bandwidth 734003 MB/sec 287072 MB/sec
Texel Rate 670320 Mtexels/sec 263040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 246960 Mpixels/sec 131520 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 9728 2048
Texture Mapping Units 304 128
Render Output Units 112 64
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 4 nm 7 nm
Transistors 45900 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6650 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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