Radeon HD 4350 vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 5830, which makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 1000 MHz on this particular card. It features 1120(224x5) SPUs as well as 56 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4350		22 Watts
Radeon HD 5830		175 Watts
	Difference: 153 Watts (695%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 5830 will be 1500% faster than the Radeon HD 4350 overall, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830		128000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4350		8000 MB/sec
	Difference: 120000 (1500%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 will be much (about 874%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4350. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830		44800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4350		4600 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 40200 (874%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 will be quite a bit (about 457%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 4350, and also capable of handling higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830		12800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4350		2300 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 10500 (457%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.