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Radeon HD 3850 X2 vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 X2 features clock speeds of 668 MHz on the GPU, and 828 MHz on the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 6600, which comes with core speeds of 1626 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 6600 should in theory be a lot better than the Radeon HD 3850 X2 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 229376 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
Difference: 123392 (116%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 is a lot (about 752%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 3850 X2. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 160736 (752%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 should be quite a bit (about 387%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 3850 X2, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 82688 (387%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 X2 Radeon RX 6600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 4, 2008 October 2021
Code Name RV670 PRO Navi 23
Memory 512 MB (x2) 8192 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz (x2) 1626 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz (x2) 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 132 watts
Bandwidth 105984 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 21376 Mtexels/sec 182112 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21376 Mpixels/sec 104064 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) (x2) 1792
Texture Mapping Units 16 (x2) 112
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 64
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 7 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16) PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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