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Radeon R9 285 vs Radeon RX 6600 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 285 features a clock speed of 918 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1375 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 1792 SPUs, 112 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6600 XT, which has a clock speed of 1968 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 2000 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It features 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 160 Watts
Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Difference: 30 Watts (19%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 6600 XT should be a lot faster than the Radeon R9 285 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 262144 MB/sec
Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Difference: 86144 (49%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 XT is much (approximately 145%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon R9 285. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 251904 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 149088 (145%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 XT is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 125952 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 96576 (329%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 285 Radeon RX 6600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 2014 August 2021
Code Name Tonga PRO Navi 23 XT
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 918 MHz 1968 MHz
Memory Speed 5500 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 176000 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 102816 Mtexels/sec 251904 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29376 Mpixels/sec 125952 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2048
Texture Mapping Units 112 128
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5000 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.4 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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