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Radeon HD 7790 vs Radeon RX 6800 XT

Intro

The Radeon HD 7790 comes with a clock frequency of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1500 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 896 SPUs, 56 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6800 XT, which uses a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1825 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM runs at a frequency of 2000 MHz on this model. It features 4608 SPUs along with 288 Texture Address Units and 128 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7790 85 Watts
Radeon RX 6800 XT 300 Watts
Difference: 215 Watts (253%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 6800 XT should be 446% faster than the Radeon HD 7790 overall, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 XT 524288 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7790 96000 MB/sec
Difference: 428288 (446%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6800 XT will be quite a bit (approximately 839%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7790. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 XT 525600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7790 56000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 469600 (839%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6800 XT is much (about 1360%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon HD 7790, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 XT 233600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7790 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 217600 (1360%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7790

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6800 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7790 Radeon RX 6800 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2013 November 2020
Code Name Bonaire XT Navi 21
Memory 1024 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1825 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 85 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 524288 MB/sec
Texel Rate 56000 Mtexels/sec 525600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 233600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 896 4608
Texture Mapping Units 56 288
Render Output Units 16 128
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2080 million 26800 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 7790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6800 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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