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Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 6800

Intro

The Radeon RX 580 uses a 14 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1257 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 2000 MHz on this specific card. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 6800, which features clock speeds of 1700 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 16384 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 3840 SPUs along with 240 TAUs and 96 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Radeon RX 6800 250 Watts
Difference: 65 Watts (35%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon RX 6800 should perform much faster than the Radeon RX 580 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 524288 MB/sec
Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 262144 (100%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6800 should be a lot (approximately 125%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 580. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 408000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 226992 (125%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6800 should be much (about 306%) better at FSAA than the Radeon RX 580, and able to handle higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 163200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 122976 (306%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6800

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 580 Radeon RX 6800
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 November 2020
Code Name Polaris 20 Navi 21
Memory 8192 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1257 MHz 1700 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 185 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 524288 MB/sec
Texel Rate 181008 Mtexels/sec 408000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 40224 Mpixels/sec 163200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 3840
Texture Mapping Units 144 240
Render Output Units 32 96
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 26800 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6800

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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