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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon RX 5500

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 features a GPU core speed of 1395 MHz, and the 24576 MB of GDDR6X memory runs at 1219 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 10496 SPUs, 328 TAUs, and 112 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 5500, which features a GPU core clock speed of 1670 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR6 RAM set to run at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 1408 Stream Processors, 88 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5500 150 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 200 Watts (133%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce RTX 3090 should be a lot faster than the Radeon RX 5500 overall. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5500 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 729292 (318%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 should be quite a bit (approximately 211%) more effective at AF than the Radeon RX 5500. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 146960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 310600 (211%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 should be much (about 192%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon RX 5500, and able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 53440 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 102800 (192%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon RX 5500
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 October 2019
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Navi 14 XT
Memory 24576 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 1670 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 1750 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 146960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 53440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 1408
Texture Mapping Units 328 88
Render Output Units 112 32
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 7 nm
Transistors 28300 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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