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Radeon HD 7790 vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Radeon HD 7790 has a GPU core speed of 1000 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 1500 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also features 896 Stream Processors, 56 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which features core speeds of 1375 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 6144 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7790 85 Watts
Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Difference: 75 Watts (88%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 5600 XT should in theory be a lot superior to the Radeon HD 7790 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7790 96000 MB/sec
Difference: 248064 (258%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT will be a lot (about 254%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 7790. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7790 56000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 142000 (254%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5600 XT is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7790 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 72000 (450%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7790 Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2013 January 2020
Code Name Bonaire XT Navi 10 XLE
Memory 1024 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 85 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 56000 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 896 2304
Texture Mapping Units 56 144
Render Output Units 16 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2080 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 7790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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