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Radeon HD 7950 vs Radeon RX 5500 XT

Intro

The Radeon HD 7950 features a core clock frequency of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 5500 XT, which has clock speeds of 1717 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 1408 SPUs as well as 88 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 130 Watts
Radeon HD 7950 200 Watts
Difference: 70 Watts (54%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 7950 will be 5% faster than the Radeon RX 5500 XT in general, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 10624 (5%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 XT is quite a bit (more or less 69%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 7950. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 151096 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 61496 (69%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 XT should be quite a bit (about 115%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 7950, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 54944 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 29344 (115%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7950 Radeon RX 5500 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2012 December 2019
Code Name Tahiti Pro Navi 14 XTX
Memory 1536 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 1717 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 200 watts 130 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 89600 Mtexels/sec 151096 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 25600 Mpixels/sec 54944 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 1408
Texture Mapping Units 112 88
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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