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Radeon R9 380X vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 380X uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 970 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a speed of 1425 MHz on this model. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which has clock speeds of 1375 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 6144 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Radeon R9 380X 190 Watts
Difference: 30 Watts (19%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 5600 XT should be 89% faster than the Radeon R9 380X in general, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
Difference: 161664 (89%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT will be much (approximately 59%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon R9 380X. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 73840 (59%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5600 XT is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 56960 (184%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 380X Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2015 January 2020
Code Name Tonga XT Navi 10 XLE
Memory 4096 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 970 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 5700 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 182400 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 124160 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 31040 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2304
Texture Mapping Units 128 144
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5000 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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