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Geforce GTX 1080 Ti vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Geforce GTX 1080 Ti makes use of a 16 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 1480 MHz. The GDDR5X RAM is set to run at a speed of 1376 MHz on this particular model. It features 3584 SPUs along with 224 TAUs and 88 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which comes with core clock speeds of 1375 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 6144 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Geforce GTX 1080 Ti 250 Watts
Difference: 90 Watts (56%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Geforce GTX 1080 Ti should theoretically perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 5600 XT overall. (explain)

Geforce GTX 1080 Ti 495616 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Difference: 151552 (44%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 1080 Ti is quite a bit (more or less 67%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 5600 XT. (explain)

Geforce GTX 1080 Ti 331520 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 133520 (67%)

Pixel Rate

The Geforce GTX 1080 Ti should be quite a bit (about 48%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 5600 XT, and also capable of handling higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Geforce GTX 1080 Ti 130240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 42240 (48%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 1080 Ti

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 1080 Ti Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2017 January 2020
Code Name GP102 Navi 10 XLE
Memory 11264 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1480 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 11008 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 495616 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 331520 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 130240 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 3584 2304
Texture Mapping Units 224 144
Render Output Units 88 64
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR6
Bus Width 352-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 7 nm
Transistors 12000 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 1080 Ti

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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