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Radeon HD 5550 vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The Radeon HD 5550 has a GPU clock speed of 550 MHz, and the 512 MB of DDR2 memory runs at 400 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also features 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 TAUs, and 8 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5830, which has core speeds of 800 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 1120(224x5) SPUs along with 56 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 5830 should in theory be a lot superior to the Radeon HD 5550 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 115200 (900%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 will be a lot (about 409%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 36000 (409%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5830 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8400 (191%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5550 Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 9, 2010 February 25, 2010
Code Name Redwood LE Cypress LE
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 56
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 627 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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