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Radeon HD 5550 vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The Radeon HD 5550 comes with a GPU clock speed of 550 MHz, and the 512 MB of DDR2 RAM runs at 400 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 Texture Address Units, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 5830, which makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 1000 MHz on this card. It features 1120(224x5) SPUs along with 56 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 5830 should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 5550 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 115200 (900%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 should be quite a bit (approximately 409%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 36000 (409%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 will be a lot (approximately 191%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 5550, and should be able to handle higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8400 (191%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5550 Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 9, 2010 February 25, 2010
Code Name Redwood LE Cypress LE
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 56
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 627 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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