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GeForce GTX 1080 vs Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1080 uses a 16 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 1607 MHz. The GDDR5X RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1251 MHz on this card. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition, which uses a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1680 MHz. The GDDR6 memory runs at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this model. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 1080 180 Watts
Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 235 Watts
Difference: 55 Watts (31%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition should in theory be quite a bit superior to the GeForce GTX 1080 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 458752 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 1080 327680 MB/sec
Difference: 131072 (40%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition will be just a bit (more or less 5%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 1080. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 268800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 1080 257120 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 11680 (5%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition will be a small bit (about 5%) better at AA than the GeForce GTX 1080, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 107520 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 1080 102848 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4672 (5%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1080 Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2016 July 2019
Code Name GP104-400 Navi 10
Memory 8192 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 1607 MHz 1680 MHz
Memory Speed 10008 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 235 watts
Bandwidth 327680 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 257120 Mtexels/sec 268800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102848 Mpixels/sec 107520 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 2560
Texture Mapping Units 160 160
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7200 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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