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Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition uses a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1680 MHz. The GDDR6 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this specific card. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 580, which has a GPU core clock speed of 1257 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 2000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 2304 Stream Processors, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 235 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (27%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition should be 75% faster than the Radeon RX 580 in general, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 458752 MB/sec
Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 196608 (75%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition will be a lot (approximately 49%) better at AF than the Radeon RX 580. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 268800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 87792 (49%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 107520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 67296 (167%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 580

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year July 2019 April 2017
Code Name Navi 10 Polaris 20
Memory 8096 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1680 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 235 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 458752 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 268800 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 107520 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 2304
Texture Mapping Units 160 144
Render Output Units 64 32
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 14 nm
Transistors 10300 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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