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Radeon RX 5700 XT vs Radeon VII

Intro

The Radeon RX 5700 XT features a GPU core clock speed of 1605 MHz, and the 8096 MB of GDDR6 RAM is set to run at 1750 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 2560 Stream Processors, 160 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon VII, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1400 MHz. The HBM2 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this particular card. It features 3840 SPUs along with 240 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 225 Watts
Radeon VII 295 Watts
Difference: 70 Watts (31%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon VII should perform much faster than the Radeon RX 5700 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon VII 1048576 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5700 XT 458752 MB/sec
Difference: 589824 (129%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon VII should be much (more or less 31%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 5700 XT. (explain)

Radeon VII 336000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5700 XT 256800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 79200 (31%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 XT is the winner, not by a very large margin though. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 102720 Mpixels/sec
Radeon VII 89600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13120 (15%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

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Radeon VII

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5700 XT Radeon VII
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year July 2019 2019
Code Name Navi 10 Vega 20 XT
Memory 8096 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1605 MHz 1400 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 225 watts 295 watts
Bandwidth 458752 MB/sec 1048576 MB/sec
Texel Rate 256800 Mtexels/sec 336000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102720 Mpixels/sec 89600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 3840
Texture Mapping Units 160 240
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR6 HBM2
Bus Width 256-bit 4096-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 7 nm
Transistors 10300 million 13230 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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