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Radeon RX 5700 XT vs Radeon VII

Intro

The Radeon RX 5700 XT features a clock frequency of 1605 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It is made up of 2560 SPUs, 160 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon VII, which features clock speeds of 1400 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 16384 MB of HBM2 memory. It features 3840 SPUs as well as 240 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 225 Watts
Radeon VII 295 Watts
Difference: 70 Watts (31%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon VII should theoretically be much superior to the Radeon RX 5700 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon VII 1048576 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5700 XT 458752 MB/sec
Difference: 589824 (129%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon VII is a lot (about 31%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 5700 XT. (explain)

Radeon VII 336000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5700 XT 256800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 79200 (31%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT is just a bit (more or less 15%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon VII, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 102720 Mpixels/sec
Radeon VII 89600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13120 (15%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

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Radeon VII

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5700 XT Radeon VII
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year July 2019 2019
Code Name Navi 10 Vega 20 XT
Memory 8096 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1605 MHz 1400 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 225 watts 295 watts
Bandwidth 458752 MB/sec 1048576 MB/sec
Texel Rate 256800 Mtexels/sec 336000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102720 Mpixels/sec 89600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 3840
Texture Mapping Units 160 240
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR6 HBM2
Bus Width 256-bit 4096-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 7 nm
Transistors 10300 million 13230 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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