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GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3 vs Radeon RX 5700

Intro

The GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3 uses a 80 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 540 MHz. The GDDR3 memory works at a speed of 700 MHz on this specific model. It features 32 SPUs as well as 16 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 5700, which has a clock speed of 1465 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It is made up of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3 47 Watts
Radeon RX 5700 180 Watts
Difference: 133 Watts (283%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 5700, in theory, should be a lot faster than the GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 458752 MB/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3 22400 MB/sec
Difference: 436352 (1948%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 will be a lot (more or less 2342%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 210960 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3 8640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 202320 (2342%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 93760 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 89440 (2070%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3 Radeon RX 5700
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 2007 July 2019
Code Name G84 Navi 10
Memory 512 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 1465 MHz
Memory Speed 1400 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 47 watts 180 watts
Bandwidth 22400 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8640 Mtexels/sec 210960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 93760 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 2304
Texture Mapping Units 16 144
Render Output Units 8 64
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 7 nm
Transistors 289 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8600 GT 512MB GDDR3

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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