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Radeon RX 480 4GB vs Radeon RX 590

Intro

The Radeon RX 480 4GB uses a 14 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1120 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this model. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 590, which features a GPU core clock speed of 1469 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 2000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 150 Watts
Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 590 should in theory be a little bit faster than the Radeon RX 480 4GB in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (14%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 will be much (about 31%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 480 4GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB 161280 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 50256 (31%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 will be quite a bit (about 31%) more effective at AA than the Radeon RX 480 4GB, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB 35840 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 11168 (31%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 480 4GB Radeon RX 590
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year June 2016 November 2018
Code Name Polaris 10 Polaris 30
Memory 4096 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1120 MHz 1469 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 229376 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 161280 Mtexels/sec 211536 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 35840 Mpixels/sec 47008 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2304
Texture Mapping Units 144 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 12 nm
Transistors 5700 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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