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GeForce GTX 1080 vs GeForce RTX 2070

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1080 features core clock speeds of 1607 MHz on the GPU, and 1251 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5X memory. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the GeForce RTX 2070, which uses a 12 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1410 MHz. The GDDR6 memory runs at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this model. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

GeForce RTX 2070 22282 points
GeForce GTX 1080 21942 points
Difference: 340 (2%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 2070 175 Watts
GeForce GTX 1080 180 Watts
Difference: 5 Watts (3%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce RTX 2070 will be 40% faster than the GeForce GTX 1080 overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

GeForce RTX 2070 458752 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 1080 327680 MB/sec
Difference: 131072 (40%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 should be a lot (approximately 27%) better at AF than the GeForce RTX 2070. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 257120 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 2070 203040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 54080 (27%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 is a small bit (approximately 14%) more effective at AA than the GeForce RTX 2070, and should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 102848 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 2070 90240 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12608 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

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GeForce RTX 2070

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1080 GeForce RTX 2070
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year May 2016 September 2018
Code Name GP104-400 TU104-350
Memory 8192 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1607 MHz 1410 MHz
Memory Speed 10008 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 327680 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 257120 Mtexels/sec 203040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102848 Mpixels/sec 90240 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 2304
Texture Mapping Units 160 144
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 12 nm
Transistors 7200 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce RTX 2070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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