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Radeon R7 250X 2GB vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The Radeon R7 250X 2GB has a core clock frequency of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1125 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 640 SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 580, which comes with a clock speed of 1257 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 2000 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 14 nm design. It is made up of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R7 250X 2GB 95 Watts
Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Difference: 90 Watts (95%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 580 should be 264% quicker than the Radeon R7 250X 2GB overall, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Radeon R7 250X 2GB 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 190144 (264%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 is quite a bit (about 353%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R7 250X 2GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R7 250X 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 141008 (353%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 580 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R7 250X 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 24224 (151%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R7 250X 2GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R7 250X 2GB Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 2014 April 2017
Code Name Cape Verde XT Polaris 20
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 4500 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 95 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 72000 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640 2304
Texture Mapping Units 40 144
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 14 nm
Transistors 1500 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R7 250X 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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