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Radeon R7 250X 2GB vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The Radeon R7 250X 2GB makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 1125 MHz on this model. It features 640 SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 580, which uses a 14 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 1257 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a frequency of 2000 MHz on this specific model. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R7 250X 2GB 95 Watts
Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Difference: 90 Watts (95%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 580 should theoretically be quite a bit superior to the Radeon R7 250X 2GB overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Radeon R7 250X 2GB 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 190144 (264%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 will be a lot (about 353%) better at AF than the Radeon R7 250X 2GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R7 250X 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 141008 (353%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 should be quite a bit (more or less 151%) better at AA than the Radeon R7 250X 2GB, and also able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R7 250X 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 24224 (151%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R7 250X 2GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R7 250X 2GB Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 2014 April 2017
Code Name Cape Verde XT Polaris 20
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 4500 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 95 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 72000 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640 2304
Texture Mapping Units 40 144
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 14 nm
Transistors 1500 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R7 250X 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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