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Nvidia Titan X vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The Nvidia Titan X features a clock frequency of 1417 MHz and a GDDR5X memory speed of 1251 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit memory bus, and uses a 16 nm design. It is made up of 3584 SPUs, 224 TAUs, and 96 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 580, which has GPU clock speed of 1257 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 2000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Nvidia Titan X 250 Watts
Difference: 65 Watts (35%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Nvidia Titan X should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 580 overall. (explain)

Nvidia Titan X 491520 MB/sec
Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 229376 (88%)

Texel Rate

The Nvidia Titan X is a lot (approximately 75%) more effective at AF than the Radeon RX 580. (explain)

Nvidia Titan X 317408 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 136400 (75%)

Pixel Rate

The Nvidia Titan X should be quite a bit (approximately 238%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon RX 580, and also able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Nvidia Titan X 136032 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 95808 (238%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Nvidia Titan X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Nvidia Titan X Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year August 2016 April 2017
Code Name GP102-400 Polaris 20
Memory 12288 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1417 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 10008 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 491520 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 317408 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 136032 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 3584 2304
Texture Mapping Units 224 144
Render Output Units 96 32
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 14 nm
Transistors 12000 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Nvidia Titan X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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