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Radeon R9 285 vs Radeon RX 480 4GB

Intro

The Radeon R9 285 has a core clock speed of 918 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1375 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 480 4GB, which has core clock speeds of 1120 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 480 4GB 25 Mh/s
Radeon R9 285 18 Mh/s
Difference: 7 (39%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 150 Watts
Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Difference: 40 Watts (27%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 480 4GB should in theory be a lot better than the Radeon R9 285 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 229376 MB/sec
Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Difference: 53376 (30%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 480 4GB should be much (approximately 57%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 285. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 161280 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 58464 (57%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 480 4GB should be quite a bit (about 22%) better at AA than the Radeon R9 285, and should be able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 35840 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 6464 (22%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 285 Radeon RX 480 4GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 2014 June 2016
Code Name Tonga PRO Polaris 10
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 918 MHz 1120 MHz
Memory Speed 5500 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 176000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 102816 Mtexels/sec 161280 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29376 Mpixels/sec 35840 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2304
Texture Mapping Units 112 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 14 nm
Transistors 5000 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.4 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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