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Radeon R9 285 vs Radeon RX 480 4GB

Intro

The Radeon R9 285 comes with a GPU core speed of 918 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 1375 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1792 SPUs, 112 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 480 4GB, which comes with a clock speed of 1120 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and uses a 14 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 480 4GB 25 Mh/s
Radeon R9 285 18 Mh/s
Difference: 7 (39%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 150 Watts
Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Difference: 40 Watts (27%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 480 4GB should in theory be quite a bit superior to the Radeon R9 285 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 229376 MB/sec
Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Difference: 53376 (30%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 480 4GB will be much (approximately 57%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon R9 285. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 161280 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 58464 (57%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 480 4GB is quite a bit (more or less 22%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 285, and also should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 35840 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 6464 (22%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 285 Radeon RX 480 4GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 2014 June 2016
Code Name Tonga PRO Polaris 10
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 918 MHz 1120 MHz
Memory Speed 5500 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 176000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 102816 Mtexels/sec 161280 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29376 Mpixels/sec 35840 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2304
Texture Mapping Units 112 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 14 nm
Transistors 5000 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.4 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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