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GeForce GTX 1070 vs Radeon HD 7870 XT

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1070 uses a 16 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 1506 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 2000 MHz on this particular model. It features 1920 SPUs as well as 120 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 7870 XT, which comes with a core clock speed of 925 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 1536 SPUs, 96 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

GeForce GTX 1070 18174 points
Radeon HD 7870 XT 6390 points
Difference: 11784 (184%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 1070 150 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
Difference: 35 Watts (23%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce GTX 1070 is 37% faster than the Radeon HD 7870 XT overall, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 262144 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
Difference: 70144 (37%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 will be quite a bit (about 104%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7870 XT. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 180720 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 91920 (104%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 should be much (about 226%) better at AA than the Radeon HD 7870 XT, and should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 96384 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 66784 (226%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1070 Radeon HD 7870 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2016 November 2012
Code Name GP104-200 Tahiti LE
Memory 8192 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 1506 MHz 925 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 192000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 180720 Mtexels/sec 88800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 96384 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1920 1536
Texture Mapping Units 120 96
Render Output Units 64 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 28 nm
Transistors 7200 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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