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Radeon HD 7850 vs Radeon R9 285

Intro

The Radeon HD 7850 uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 860 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1200 MHz on this card. It features 1024 SPUs as well as 64 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 285, which has GPU core speed of 918 MHz, and 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 1375 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1792 Stream Processors, 112 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 285 8500 points
Radeon HD 7850 5200 points
Difference: 3300 (63%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 285 18 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7850 13 Mh/s
Difference: 5 (38%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7850 130 Watts
Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Difference: 60 Watts (46%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 285 is 15% quicker than the Radeon HD 7850 in general, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7850 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 22400 (15%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 285 will be quite a bit (approximately 87%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7850. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7850 55040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 47776 (87%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 285 is the winner, but it probably won't make a huge difference. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7850 27520 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1856 (7%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7850 Radeon R9 285
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2012 September 2014
Code Name Pitcairn Pro Tonga PRO
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 860 MHz 918 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 130 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 176000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 55040 Mtexels/sec 102816 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27520 Mpixels/sec 29376 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1024 1792
Texture Mapping Units 64 112
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2800 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.4

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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