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Radeon R9 285 vs Radeon R9 290X

Intro

The Radeon R9 285 comes with core clock speeds of 918 MHz on the GPU, and 1375 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 290X, which features GPU core speed of 800 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1250 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also is made up of 2816 SPUs, 176 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 290X 10609 points
Radeon R9 285 8500 points
Difference: 2109 (25%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290X 29 Mh/s
Radeon R9 285 18 Mh/s
Difference: 11 (61%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Radeon R9 290X 300 Watts
Difference: 110 Watts (58%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 290X should in theory perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon R9 285 in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 320000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Difference: 144000 (82%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 290X will be quite a bit (about 37%) better at AF than the Radeon R9 285. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 140800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 37984 (37%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 290X will be much (approximately 74%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 285, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 51200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 21824 (74%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 285 Radeon R9 290X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 2014 October 2013
Code Name Tonga PRO Hawaii XT
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 918 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 5500 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 176000 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 102816 Mtexels/sec 140800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29376 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2816
Texture Mapping Units 112 176
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 5000 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.4 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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