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Radeon HD 4890 1GB vs Radeon R9 380X

Intro

The Radeon HD 4890 1GB features clock speeds of 1000 MHz on the GPU, and 975 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon R9 380X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 970 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a frequency of 1425 MHz on this particular card. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon R9 380X should perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 124800 MB/sec
Difference: 57600 (46%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X is quite a bit (approximately 210%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 84160 (210%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X should be a lot (about 94%) faster with regards to AA than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB, and also will be able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 15040 (94%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4890 1GB Radeon R9 380X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 2, 2009 November 2015
Code Name RV790 XT Tonga XT
Memory 1024 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 970 MHz
Memory Speed 3900 MHz 5700 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 124800 MB/sec 182400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 124160 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 31040 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 2048
Texture Mapping Units 40 128
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 959 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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