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Radeon HD 3850 X2 vs Radeon R9 380X

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 X2 has a core clock speed of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 828 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It features 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 380X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 970 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1425 MHz on this particular model. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 380X should be 72% faster than the Radeon HD 3850 X2 overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
Difference: 76416 (72%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X will be much (about 481%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 X2. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 102784 (481%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X should be much (more or less 45%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 3850 X2, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 9664 (45%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 X2 Radeon R9 380X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 4, 2008 November 2015
Code Name RV670 PRO Tonga XT
Memory 512 MB (x2) 4096 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz (x2) 970 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz (x2) 5700 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 105984 MB/sec 182400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 21376 Mtexels/sec 124160 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21376 Mpixels/sec 31040 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) (x2) 2048
Texture Mapping Units 16 (x2) 128
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 5000 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16) PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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