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Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB vs Radeon R9 M395X

Intro

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB comes with core speeds of 825 MHz on the GPU, and 900 MHz on the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 M395X, which has a clock speed of 723 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 M395X should theoretically be much faster than the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 M395X 160000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 115200 MB/sec
Difference: 44800 (39%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M395X will be much (more or less 251%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB. (explain)

Radeon R9 M395X 92544 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 66144 (251%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB should be just a bit (more or less 14%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 M395X, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M395X 23136 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3264 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M395X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB Radeon R9 M395X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Jan 28, 2008 2015
Code Name R680 Tonga
Memory 512 MB (x2) 4096 MB
Core Speed 825 MHz (x2) 723 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz (x2) 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 125 watts
Bandwidth 115200 MB/sec 160000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 26400 Mtexels/sec 92544 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 26400 Mpixels/sec 23136 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) (x2) 2048
Texture Mapping Units 16 (x2) 128
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16) PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M395X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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