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GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 vs Radeon HD 4830 1GB

Intro

The GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 uses a 80 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 540 MHz. The DDR2 RAM works at a speed of 400 MHz on this particular card. It features 32 SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4830 1GB, which features a clock frequency of 575 MHz and a GDDR4 memory frequency of 900 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 640(128x5) SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 47 Watts
Radeon HD 4830 1GB 95 Watts
Difference: 48 Watts (102%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 4830 1GB should theoretically be a lot superior to the GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4830 1GB 57600 MB/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 44800 (350%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4830 1GB should be quite a bit (about 113%) better at AF than the GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2. (explain)

Radeon HD 4830 1GB 18400 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 8640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 9760 (113%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4830 1GB is superior to the GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 4830 1GB 9200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4880 (113%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4830 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 Radeon HD 4830 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 2007 Oct 21, 2008
Code Name G84 RV770 LE
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 575 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 47 watts 95 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 57600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8640 Mtexels/sec 18400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 9200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 640(128x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 32
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR4
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 55 nm
Transistors 289 million 956 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4830 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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