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GeForce GTX 870M vs Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 870M comes with a clock speed of 941 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 192-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1344 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 24 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 3870 512MB, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 775 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a speed of 900 MHz on this card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3870 512MB 106 Watts
GeForce GTX 870M 110 Watts
Difference: 4 Watts (4%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce GTX 870M should theoretically be much better than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 96000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 57600 MB/sec
Difference: 38400 (67%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 870M should be much (more or less 750%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 105392 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 92992 (750%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 870M is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 22584 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10184 (82%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 870M Radeon HD 3870 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GK104 RV670 XT
Memory 3072 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 941 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts 106 watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 57600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 105392 Mtexels/sec 12400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 22584 Mpixels/sec 12400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1344 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 112 16
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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